Flag of Tunisia
countryThe flag of Tunisia was adopted on June 1, 1959. Red field with a white disc bearing a red crescent and star. It uses 2 colours: red and white. The official proportions are 2:3.
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Tunisia |
|---|---|
| Country | Tunisia |
| Official Country Name | Tunisian Republic |
| Capital | Tunis |
| Continent | Africa |
| Region | Northern Africa |
| ISO Country Code | TN / TUN |
| Internet Domain | .tn |
| Calling Code | +216 |
| Currency | Tunisian dinar (TND) |
| National Language(s) | Arabic |
| Demonym | Tunisian |
| Area | 163,610 km² |
| Population | 12 million (2025 est.) |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Tunisia |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | June 1, 1959 |
| First Used | 1831 |
| Current Version Adopted | June 1, 1959 |
| Flag Proportion | 2:3 |
| Flag Shape | Rectangle |
| Number of Colors | 2 |
| Main Colors | Red, White |
| Design Type | Red field with a white disc bearing a red crescent and star |
| Official Status | Official National Flag |
| Government Authority | Government of Tunisia |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red | #E70013 | 231, 0, 19 | 0, 100, 92, 9 | |
| White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 | 0, 0, 0, 0 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| Red colour | Represents the blood of the martyrs killed resisting the Ottoman conquest |
|---|---|
| White colour | Represents peace |
| Crescent and star | Islam and the Ottoman heritage — one of the oldest continuously used flag designs in the Arab world |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1831 | The design was first used |
| 1959-06-01 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | 2:3 |
|---|---|
| Width | 2 units (hoist) |
| Length | 3 units (fly) |
Tunisia Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
| National Holidays | Yes |
| Military | Yes |
| Naval Use | Yes |
| Embassies | Yes |
| International Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Tunisia
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 67 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | June 1, 1959 |
| Oldest Version | 1831 |
| Most Common Color | Red |
| Similar Flags | Arkansas, Aruba, Belize |
| Unique Feature | Red field with a white disc bearing a red crescent and star |
Other plain field with a central emblem flags
See allFacts about the Flag of Tunisia
- The red field with a white disc bearing a red crescent and star dates from around 1831, making it one of the older flags in the Arab world.
- The crescent and star are enclosed in a white circle rather than placed directly on the field, which distinguishes it from Turkey's flag.
- The exact geometry was specified by law in 1999, more than a century and a half after the design first appeared.
- The flag of Tunisia was officially adopted on June 1, 1959.
- The design is older than its adoption. It was already in use in 1831, 128 years before it was formally made the flag of Tunisia.
- The flag in its present form is 67 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Red field with a white disc bearing a red crescent and star.
- The official proportions are 2:3. It shares that ratio with 82 national flags.
- The flag uses 2 colours: red and white.
- The red on the flag stands for the blood of the martyrs killed resisting the Ottoman conquest.
- The white on the flag stands for peace.
- Crescent and star: Islam and the Ottoman heritage — one of the oldest continuously used flag designs in the Arab world.
- The design belongs to the "Plain field with a central emblem" family, shared with 70 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Arkansas, Aruba and Belize.
- Tunisia became independent on 20 March 1956 from France.
- Football is the national sport, with handball strong internationally.
- The national anthem is "Humat al-Hima".
- The flag is flown everywhere on 20 March, Independence Day.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Tunisia
When was the flag of Tunisia adopted?
The flag of Tunisia was officially adopted on June 1, 1959, though the design had already been in use since 1831.
What do the colours of the flag of Tunisia mean?
Red for the blood of the martyrs killed resisting the Ottoman conquest and white for peace.
When did Tunisia gain independence?
Tunisia became independent on 20 March 1956 from France.
What is the national sport of Tunisia?
Football is the national sport, with handball strong internationally.
What do the symbols on the flag of Tunisia represent?
Crescent and star — Islam and the Ottoman heritage — one of the oldest continuously used flag designs in the Arab world.
What are the proportions of the flag of Tunisia?
The official ratio is 2:3, which makes the flag rectangular. It shares those proportions with 82 national flags.
What is the national anthem of Tunisia?
The national anthem is "Humat al-Hima".
When is the national day of Tunisia?
It falls on 20 March, Independence Day, and the flag is flown across the country.
What is the capital of Tunisia?
The capital is Tunis. The currency is the Tunisian dinar (TND) and the language spoken is Arabic.
Which flags look similar to the flag of Tunisia?
The closest matches are Arkansas, Aruba and Belize, which share both the construction and most of the colours.
