Flag of Lebanon
countryThe flag of Lebanon was adopted on December 7, 1943. Horizontal triband with a green cedar tree. It uses 3 colours: red, white and green. The official proportions are 2:3.
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Lebanon |
|---|---|
| Country | Lebanon |
| Official Country Name | Lebanese Republic |
| Capital | Beirut |
| Continent | Asia |
| Region | Western Asia |
| ISO Country Code | LB / LBN |
| Internet Domain | .lb |
| Calling Code | +961 |
| Currency | Lebanese pound (LBP) |
| National Language(s) | Arabic, French |
| Demonym | Lebanese |
| Area | 10,452 km² |
| Population | 5.8 million (2025 est.) |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Lebanon |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | December 7, 1943 |
| First Used | 1943 |
| Current Version Adopted | December 7, 1943 |
| Flag Proportion | 2:3 |
| Flag Shape | Rectangle |
| Number of Colors | 3 |
| Main Colors | Red, White, Green |
| Design Type | Horizontal triband with a green cedar tree |
| Official Status | Official National Flag |
| Government Authority | Government of Lebanon |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red | #EE161F | 238, 22, 31 | 0, 91, 87, 7 | |
| White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 | 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
| Green | #00A850 | 0, 168, 80 | 100, 0, 52, 34 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| Red colour | Represents the blood shed for liberation |
|---|---|
| White colour | Represents the snow of the mountains, purity and peace |
| Green colour | Represents the cedar tree |
| Cedar of Lebanon | Holiness, eternity and peace — mentioned repeatedly in the Bible; by law the tree must touch both white edges |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1943 | The design was first used |
| 1943-12-07 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | 2:3 |
|---|---|
| Width | 2 units (hoist) |
| Length | 3 units (fly) |
Lebanon Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
| National Holidays | Yes |
| Military | Yes |
| Naval Use | Yes |
| Embassies | Yes |
| International Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Lebanon
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 83 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | December 7, 1943 |
| Oldest Version | 1943 |
| Most Common Color | Red |
| Similar Flags | Cambodia, Colorado, Croatia |
| Unique Feature | Horizontal triband with a green cedar tree |
Other horizontal tricolour with a central emblem flags
See allFacts about the Flag of Lebanon
- The cedar of Lebanon is the only element of the flag that is not a plain band, and it must be drawn entirely in green — earlier renderings with a brown trunk were ruled out.
- The centre white band is twice the height of each red band, an arrangement known as a Spanish fess.
- The tree is referenced repeatedly in the Hebrew Bible and has been a regional emblem for thousands of years.
- The flag of Lebanon was officially adopted on December 7, 1943.
- The flag in its present form is 83 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Horizontal triband with a green cedar tree.
- The official proportions are 2:3. It shares that ratio with 82 national flags.
- The flag uses 3 colours: red, white and green.
- The red on the flag stands for the blood shed for liberation.
- The white on the flag stands for the snow of the mountains, purity and peace.
- The green on the flag stands for the cedar tree.
- Cedar of Lebanon: Holiness, eternity and peace — mentioned repeatedly in the Bible; by law the tree must touch both white edges.
- The design belongs to the "Horizontal tricolour with a central emblem" family, shared with 19 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Cambodia, Colorado and Croatia.
- Lebanon became independent on 22 November 1943 from France.
- Basketball and football are the most popular sports.
- The national animal is the striped hyena, with the cedar as the national emblem on the flag.
- The national anthem is "Kulluna lil-watan".
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Lebanon
When was the flag of Lebanon adopted?
The flag of Lebanon was officially adopted on December 7, 1943.
What do the colours of the flag of Lebanon mean?
Red for the blood shed for liberation, white for the snow of the mountains, purity and peace and green for the cedar tree.
When did Lebanon gain independence?
Lebanon became independent on 22 November 1943 from France.
What is the national sport of Lebanon?
Basketball and football are the most popular sports.
What do the symbols on the flag of Lebanon represent?
Cedar of Lebanon — Holiness, eternity and peace — mentioned repeatedly in the Bible; by law the tree must touch both white edges.
What are the proportions of the flag of Lebanon?
The official ratio is 2:3, which makes the flag rectangular. It shares those proportions with 82 national flags.
What is the national anthem of Lebanon?
The national anthem is "Kulluna lil-watan".
When is the national day of Lebanon?
It falls on 22 November, Independence Day, and the flag is flown across the country.
What is the national animal of Lebanon?
The national animal is the striped hyena, with the cedar as the national emblem on the flag.
What is the capital of Lebanon?
The capital is Beirut. The currency is the Lebanese pound (LBP) and the language spoken is Arabic, French.
