Flag of Bolivia
countryThe flag of Bolivia was adopted on November 30, 1851. Horizontal tricolour, with the coat of arms on the state flag. It uses 3 colours: red, yellow and green. The official proportions are 15:22.
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Bolivia |
|---|---|
| Country | Bolivia |
| Official Country Name | Plurinational State of Bolivia |
| Capital | Sucre |
| Continent | Americas |
| Region | South America |
| ISO Country Code | BO / BOL |
| Internet Domain | .bo |
| Calling Code | +591 |
| Currency | Bolivian boliviano (BOB) |
| National Language(s) | Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, Spanish |
| Demonym | Bolivian |
| Area | 1,098,581 km² |
| Population | 12 million (2025 est.) |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Bolivia |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | November 30, 1851 |
| First Used | 1851 |
| Current Version Adopted | November 30, 1851 |
| Flag Proportion | 15:22 |
| Flag Shape | Rectangle |
| Number of Colors | 3 |
| Main Colors | Red, Yellow, Green |
| Design Type | Horizontal tricolour, with the coat of arms on the state flag |
| Official Status | Official National Flag |
| Government Authority | Government of Bolivia |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red | #D52B1E | 213, 43, 30 | 0, 80, 86, 16 | |
| Yellow | #F9E300 | 249, 227, 0 | 0, 9, 100, 2 | |
| Green | #007A33 | 0, 122, 51 | 100, 0, 58, 52 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| Red colour | Represents the blood shed by national heroes |
|---|---|
| Yellow colour | Represents the country’s mineral wealth |
| Green colour | Represents the fertility of the land |
| Coat of arms | Shown on the state version, with an alpaca, a breadfruit tree and Potosí mountain |
| Wiphala | Bolivia also flies a chequered rainbow flag as a co-official emblem of its indigenous peoples |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1851 | The design was first used |
| 1851-11-30 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | 15:22 |
|---|---|
| Width | 15 units (hoist) |
| Length | 22 units (fly) |
Bolivia Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
| National Holidays | Yes |
| Military | Yes |
| Naval Use | Yes |
| Embassies | Yes |
| International Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Bolivia
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 175 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | November 30, 1851 |
| Oldest Version | 1851 |
| Most Common Color | Red |
| Similar Flags | Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Colombia |
| Unique Feature | Horizontal tricolour, with the coat of arms on the state flag |
Other horizontal tricolour flags
See allFacts about the Flag of Bolivia
- Bolivia is one of very few countries with two official flags: this tricolour, and the Wiphala, a chequered square of forty-nine coloured patches representing the Andean indigenous peoples, given equal status in the 2009 constitution.
- The coat of arms shows Mount Potosí, an alpaca and a breadfruit tree, framed by muskets, an axe and a Phrygian cap.
- The civil flag has no arms; the state flag does, and the difference is enforced in official use.
- The flag of Bolivia was officially adopted on November 30, 1851.
- The flag in its present form is 175 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Horizontal tricolour, with the coat of arms on the state flag.
- The official proportions are 15:22. No other national flag in the world uses it.
- The flag uses 3 colours: red, yellow and green.
- The red on the flag stands for the blood shed by national heroes.
- The yellow on the flag stands for the country’s mineral wealth.
- The green on the flag stands for the fertility of the land.
- Coat of arms: Shown on the state version, with an alpaca, a breadfruit tree and Potosí mountain.
- Wiphala: Bolivia also flies a chequered rainbow flag as a co-official emblem of its indigenous peoples.
- The design belongs to the "Horizontal tricolour" family, shared with 32 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Azerbaijan, Bulgaria and Colombia.
- Bolivia became independent on 6 August 1825 from Spain.
- Football is the most popular sport.
- The national animal is the Andean condor, with the llama and the alpaca as national symbols.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Bolivia
When was the flag of Bolivia adopted?
The flag of Bolivia was officially adopted on November 30, 1851.
What do the colours of the flag of Bolivia mean?
Red for the blood shed by national heroes, yellow for the country’s mineral wealth and green for the fertility of the land.
When did Bolivia gain independence?
Bolivia became independent on 6 August 1825 from Spain.
What is the national sport of Bolivia?
Football is the most popular sport.
What do the symbols on the flag of Bolivia represent?
Coat of arms — Shown on the state version, with an alpaca, a breadfruit tree and Potosí mountain. Wiphala — Bolivia also flies a chequered rainbow flag as a co-official emblem of its indigenous peoples.
What are the proportions of the flag of Bolivia?
The official ratio is 15:22, which makes the flag rectangular.
What is the national anthem of Bolivia?
The national anthem is "Himno Nacional de Bolivia".
When is the national day of Bolivia?
It falls on 6 August, Independence Day, and the flag is flown across the country.
What is the national animal of Bolivia?
The national animal is the Andean condor, with the llama and the alpaca as national symbols.
What is the capital of Bolivia?
The capital is Sucre. The currency is the Bolivian boliviano (BOB) and the language spoken is Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, Spanish.
