Flag of Kazakhstan
countryThe flag of Kazakhstan was adopted on June 4, 1992 to a design by Shaken Niyazbekov. Sky blue field with a golden sun, eagle and hoist ornament. It uses 2 colours: sky blue and gold. The official proportions are 1:2.
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Kazakhstan |
|---|---|
| Country | Kazakhstan |
| Official Country Name | Republic of Kazakhstan |
| Capital | Astana |
| Continent | Asia |
| Region | Central Asia |
| ISO Country Code | KZ / KAZ |
| Internet Domain | .kz, .қаз |
| Calling Code | +7 (multiple: 6, 7) |
| Currency | Kazakhstani tenge (KZT) |
| National Language(s) | Kazakh, Russian |
| Demonym | Kazakhstani |
| Area | 2,724,900 km² |
| Population | 20 million (2025 est.) |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Kazakhstan |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | June 4, 1992 |
| First Used | 1992 |
| Current Version Adopted | June 4, 1992 |
| Flag Proportion | 1:2 |
| Flag Shape | Rectangle |
| Number of Colors | 2 |
| Main Colors | Sky Blue, Gold |
| Designer | Shaken Niyazbekov |
| Design Type | Sky blue field with a golden sun, eagle and hoist ornament |
| Official Status | Official National Flag |
| Government Authority | Government of Kazakhstan |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sky Blue | #00AFCA | 0, 175, 202 | 100, 13, 0, 21 | |
| Gold | #FEC50C | 254, 197, 12 | 0, 22, 95, 0 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| Sky Blue colour | Represents the endless sky, and the unity of the Turkic peoples |
|---|---|
| Gold colour | Represents the sun, the eagle and the ornament |
| Steppe eagle | Freedom, power and the flight to the future |
| Sun with 32 rays | Abundance and life; the rays are shaped like grain |
| Koshkar-muiz ornament | The “ram’s horns” pattern of Kazakh art, running up the hoist |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1992 | The design was first used |
| 1992-06-04 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | 1:2 |
|---|---|
| Width | 1 units (hoist) |
| Length | 2 units (fly) |
Kazakhstan Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
| National Holidays | Yes |
| Military | Yes |
| Naval Use | Yes |
| Embassies | Yes |
| International Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Kazakhstan
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 34 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | June 4, 1992 |
| Oldest Version | 1992 |
| Designer | Shaken Niyazbekov |
| Most Common Color | Sky Blue |
| Similar Flags | Alaska, Aruba, Brazil |
| Unique Feature | Sky blue field with a golden sun, eagle and hoist ornament |
Other plain field with a central emblem flags
See all
Facts about the Flag of Kazakhstan
- The steppe eagle beneath the sun is shown in flight rather than perched, which is unusual: heraldic birds are normally static.
- The vertical band at the hoist carries a traditional ornamental pattern, the koshkar-muiz, giving the flag a decorative element unlike any other in the region.
- The thirty-two rays of the sun are shaped like grains of wheat.
- The flag of Kazakhstan was officially adopted on June 4, 1992. It was designed by Shaken Niyazbekov.
- The flag in its present form is 34 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Sky blue field with a golden sun, eagle and hoist ornament.
- The official proportions are 1:2. It shares that ratio with 54 national flags.
- The flag uses 2 colours: sky blue and gold.
- The sky blue on the flag stands for the endless sky, and the unity of the Turkic peoples.
- The gold on the flag stands for the sun, the eagle and the ornament.
- Steppe eagle: Freedom, power and the flight to the future.
- Sun with 32 rays: Abundance and life; the rays are shaped like grain.
- Koshkar-muiz ornament: The “ram’s horns” pattern of Kazakh art, running up the hoist.
- The design belongs to the "Plain field with a central emblem" family, shared with 70 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Alaska, Aruba and Brazil.
- Kazakhstan became independent on 16 December 1991 from the Soviet Union.
- Kazakhstan was the last Soviet republic to declare independence.
- Kokpar and other horseback games are the traditional national sports; football, boxing and cycling are the most followed.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Kazakhstan
When was the flag of Kazakhstan adopted?
The flag of Kazakhstan was officially adopted on June 4, 1992.
What do the colours of the flag of Kazakhstan mean?
Sky blue for the endless sky, and the unity of the Turkic peoples and gold for the sun, the eagle and the ornament.
When did Kazakhstan gain independence?
Kazakhstan became independent on 16 December 1991 from the Soviet Union. Kazakhstan was the last Soviet republic to declare independence.
What is the national sport of Kazakhstan?
Kokpar and other horseback games are the traditional national sports; football, boxing and cycling are the most followed.
What do the symbols on the flag of Kazakhstan represent?
Steppe eagle — Freedom, power and the flight to the future. Sun with 32 rays — Abundance and life; the rays are shaped like grain. Koshkar-muiz ornament — The “ram’s horns” pattern of Kazakh art, running up the hoist.
Who designed the flag of Kazakhstan?
The flag was designed by Shaken Niyazbekov.
What are the proportions of the flag of Kazakhstan?
The official ratio is 1:2, which makes the flag rectangular. It shares those proportions with 54 national flags.
What is the national anthem of Kazakhstan?
The national anthem is "Meniń Qazaqstanym".
When is the national day of Kazakhstan?
It falls on 16 December, Independence Day, and the flag is flown across the country.
What is the national animal of Kazakhstan?
The national animal is the snow leopard, with the golden eagle on the flag itself.