Flag of Togo
countryThe flag of Togo was adopted on April 27, 1960 to a design by Paul Ahyi. Five horizontal stripes with a red canton and white star. It uses 4 colours: green, yellow, red and white. The official proportions are phi:1.
Hoist
Ratio phi:1
Fly
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Togo |
|---|---|
| Country | Togo |
| Official Country Name | Togolese Republic |
| Capital | Lomé |
| Continent | Africa |
| Region | Western Africa |
| ISO Country Code | TG / TGO |
| Internet Domain | .tg |
| Calling Code | +228 |
| Currency | West African CFA franc (XOF) |
| National Language(s) | French |
| Demonym | Togolese |
| Area | 56,785 km² |
| Population | 9.5 million (2025 est.) |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Togo |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | April 27, 1960 |
| First Used | 1960 |
| Current Version Adopted | April 27, 1960 |
| Flag Proportion | phi:1 |
| Flag Shape | Non-rectangular |
| Number of Colors | 4 |
| Main Colors | Green, Yellow, Red, White |
| Designer | Paul Ahyi |
| Design Type | Five horizontal stripes with a red canton and white star |
| Official Status | Official National Flag |
| Government Authority | Government of Togo |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green | #006A4E | 0, 106, 78 | 100, 0, 26, 58 | |
| Yellow | #FFCE00 | 255, 206, 0 | 0, 19, 100, 0 | |
| Red | #D21034 | 210, 16, 52 | 0, 92, 75, 18 | |
| White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 | 0, 0, 0, 0 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| Green colour | Represents hope, agriculture and the forests |
|---|---|
| Yellow colour | Represents mineral wealth and the strength of work |
| Red colour | Represents the blood shed for independence |
| White colour | Represents purity and the star |
| Five stripes | The five administrative regions of the country |
| White star | Hope, life and purity |
| Golden ratio | The flag’s proportions follow the golden ratio, a rare choice among national flags |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1960 | The design was first used |
| 1960-04-27 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | phi:1 |
|---|
Togo Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
| National Holidays | Yes |
| Military | Yes |
| Naval Use | Yes |
| Embassies | Yes |
| International Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Togo
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 66 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | April 27, 1960 |
| Oldest Version | 1960 |
| Designer | Paul Ahyi |
| Most Common Color | Green |
| Similar Flags | Georgia, Hawaii, Liberia |
| Unique Feature | Five horizontal stripes with a red canton and white star |
Other stripes with a canton flags
See all
Facts about the Flag of Togo
- The five stripes are said to represent the five regions of the country, and the white star on red in the canton is an unusual arrangement for an African flag.
- The 1:1.618 proportion is the golden ratio, making Togo the only country to specify it — though in practice the flag is usually manufactured at 2:3.
- The flag of Togo was officially adopted on April 27, 1960. It was designed by Paul Ahyi.
- The flag in its present form is 66 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Five horizontal stripes with a red canton and white star.
- The official proportions are phi:1. No other national flag in the world uses it.
- The flag uses 4 colours: green, yellow, red and white.
- The green on the flag stands for hope, agriculture and the forests.
- The yellow on the flag stands for mineral wealth and the strength of work.
- The red on the flag stands for the blood shed for independence.
- Five stripes: The five administrative regions of the country.
- White star: Hope, life and purity.
- Golden ratio: The flag’s proportions follow the golden ratio, a rare choice among national flags.
- The design belongs to the "Stripes with a canton" family, shared with 8 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Georgia, Hawaii and Liberia.
- Togo became independent on 27 April 1960 from France.
- Football is the most popular sport.
- The national anthem is "Terre de nos aïeux".
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Togo
When was the flag of Togo adopted?
The flag of Togo was officially adopted on April 27, 1960.
What do the colours of the flag of Togo mean?
Green for hope, agriculture and the forests, yellow for mineral wealth and the strength of work, red for the blood shed for independence and white for purity and the star.
When did Togo gain independence?
Togo became independent on 27 April 1960 from France.
What is the national sport of Togo?
Football is the most popular sport.
What do the symbols on the flag of Togo represent?
Five stripes — The five administrative regions of the country. White star — Hope, life and purity. Golden ratio — The flag’s proportions follow the golden ratio, a rare choice among national flags.
Who designed the flag of Togo?
The flag was designed by Paul Ahyi.
What are the proportions of the flag of Togo?
The official ratio is phi:1, which makes the flag non-rectangular.
What is the national anthem of Togo?
The national anthem is "Terre de nos aïeux".
When is the national day of Togo?
It falls on 27 April, Independence Day, and the flag is flown across the country.
What is the capital of Togo?
The capital is Lomé. The currency is the West African CFA franc (XOF) and the language spoken is French.