Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis
countryThe flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis was adopted on September 19, 1983 to a design by Edrice Lewis. Diagonal black band fimbriated yellow with two white stars. It uses 5 colours: green, yellow, black, red and white. The official proportions are 2:3.
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis |
|---|---|
| Country | Saint Kitts and Nevis |
| Official Country Name | Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis |
| Capital | Basseterre |
| Continent | Americas |
| Region | Caribbean |
| ISO Country Code | KN / KNA |
| Internet Domain | .kn |
| Calling Code | +1869 |
| Currency | Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD) |
| National Language(s) | English |
| Demonym | Kittitian or Nevisian |
| Area | 261 km² |
| Population | 0.05 million (2025 est.) |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | September 19, 1983 |
| First Used | 1983 |
| Current Version Adopted | September 19, 1983 |
| Flag Proportion | 2:3 |
| Flag Shape | Rectangle |
| Number of Colors | 5 |
| Main Colors | Green, Yellow, Black, Red, White |
| Designer | Edrice Lewis |
| Design Type | Diagonal black band fimbriated yellow with two white stars |
| Official Status | Official National Flag |
| Government Authority | Government of Saint Kitts and Nevis |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green | #009E49 | 0, 158, 73 | 100, 0, 54, 38 | |
| Yellow | #FFCD00 | 255, 205, 0 | 0, 20, 100, 0 | |
| Black | #000000 | 0, 0, 0 | 0, 0, 0, 100 | |
| Red | #CE1126 | 206, 17, 38 | 0, 92, 82, 19 | |
| White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 | 0, 0, 0, 0 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| Green colour | Represents the fertile land |
|---|---|
| Yellow colour | Represents the year-round sunshine |
| Black colour | Represents the African heritage |
| Red colour | Represents the struggle against slavery and colonialism |
| White colour | Represents hope and liberty |
| Two white stars | Hope and liberty, and the two islands of the federation |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1983 | The design was first used |
| 1983-09-19 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | 2:3 |
|---|---|
| Width | 2 units (hoist) |
| Length | 3 units (fly) |
Saint Kitts and Nevis Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
| National Holidays | Yes |
| Military | Yes |
| Naval Use | Yes |
| Embassies | Yes |
| International Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Saint Kitts and Nevis
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 43 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | September 19, 1983 |
| Oldest Version | 1983 |
| Designer | Edrice Lewis |
| Most Common Color | Green |
| Similar Flags | Democratic Republic of the Congo, Namibia, Tanzania |
| Unique Feature | Diagonal black band fimbriated yellow with two white stars |
Other diagonal band flags
See allFacts about the Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis
- The diagonal band runs from lower hoist to upper fly, the opposite direction to most diagonal flags, and the two stars sit on it rather than beside it.
- The design was selected from a schools competition in 1983; the winning entry came from a student, Edrice Lewis.
- The green, yellow, black and red palette places the flag firmly in the Pan-African tradition despite the Caribbean setting.
- The flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis was officially adopted on September 19, 1983. It was designed by Edrice Lewis.
- The flag in its present form is 43 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Diagonal black band fimbriated yellow with two white stars.
- The official proportions are 2:3. It shares that ratio with 82 national flags.
- The flag uses 5 colours: green, yellow, black, red and white.
- The green on the flag stands for the fertile land.
- The yellow on the flag stands for the year-round sunshine.
- The black on the flag stands for the African heritage.
- Two white stars: Hope and liberty, and the two islands of the federation.
- The design belongs to the "Diagonal band" family, shared with 5 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Democratic Republic of the Congo, Namibia and Tanzania.
- Saint Kitts and Nevis became independent on 19 September 1983 from the United Kingdom.
- Cricket is the national sport.
- The national animal is the brown pelican.
- The national anthem is "O Land of Beauty!".
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis
When was the flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis adopted?
The flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis was officially adopted on September 19, 1983.
What do the colours of the flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis mean?
Green for the fertile land, yellow for the year-round sunshine, black for the African heritage, red for the struggle against slavery and colonialism and white for hope and liberty.
When did Saint Kitts and Nevis gain independence?
Saint Kitts and Nevis became independent on 19 September 1983 from the United Kingdom.
What is the national sport of Saint Kitts and Nevis?
Cricket is the national sport.
What do the symbols on the flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis represent?
Two white stars — Hope and liberty, and the two islands of the federation.
Who designed the flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis?
The flag was designed by Edrice Lewis.
What are the proportions of the flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis?
The official ratio is 2:3, which makes the flag rectangular. It shares those proportions with 82 national flags.
What is the national anthem of Saint Kitts and Nevis?
The national anthem is "O Land of Beauty!".
When is the national day of Saint Kitts and Nevis?
It falls on 19 September, Independence Day, and the flag is flown across the country.
What is the national animal of Saint Kitts and Nevis?
The national animal is the brown pelican.
