Flag of Alabama
stateThe flag of Alabama was adopted on February 16, 1895. Crimson saltire on a white field. It uses 2 colours: white and crimson. The official proportions are 1:1.
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Alabama |
|---|---|
| Country | Alabama |
| Official Country Name | State of Alabama |
| Continent | North America |
| Region | United States |
| ISO Country Code | US-AL |
| Internet Domain | .us |
| Calling Code | +1 |
| Currency | United States dollar (USD) |
| National Language(s) | English |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Alabama |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | February 16, 1895 |
| Current Version Adopted | February 16, 1895 |
| Flag Proportion | 1:1 |
| Flag Shape | Square |
| Number of Colors | 2 |
| Main Colors | White, Crimson |
| Design Type | Crimson saltire on a white field |
| Official Status | Official State Flag |
| Government Authority | State Government of Alabama |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 | 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
| Crimson | #C8102E | 200, 16, 46 | 0, 92, 77, 22 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| White colour | Represents the field |
|---|---|
| Crimson colour | Represents the saltire |
| Crimson saltire | The Confederate battle flag’s cross of St Andrew |
| Square by law | The 1895 act specifies a square flag, though rectangular versions are commonly flown |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1895-02-16 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | 1:1 |
|---|---|
| Width | 1 units (hoist) |
| Length | 1 units (fly) |
Alabama Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Alabama
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 131 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | February 16, 1895 |
| Most Common Color | White |
| Similar Flags | Burundi |
| Unique Feature | Crimson saltire on a white field |
Other saltire (diagonal cross) flags
See all
Facts about the Flag of Alabama
- The 1895 act specifies a square flag. Rectangular versions are what manufacturers produce and what flies over most public buildings, and the discrepancy has never been corrected in law.
- The statute requires the bars of the saltire to be at least six inches broad, an unusual absolute measurement in a flag law that otherwise gives no dimensions.
- The flag of Alabama was officially adopted on February 16, 1895.
- The flag in its present form is 131 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Crimson saltire on a white field.
- The official proportions are 1:1. It shares that ratio with 2 national flags.
- The flag uses 2 colours: white and crimson.
- The white on the flag stands for the field.
- The crimson on the flag stands for the saltire.
- Crimson saltire: The Confederate battle flag’s cross of St Andrew.
- Square by law: The 1895 act specifies a square flag, though rectangular versions are commonly flown.
- The design belongs to the "Saltire (diagonal cross)" family, shared with 3 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Burundi.
- Alabama joined the Union on 14 December 1819, as the 22nd state.
- The state is nicknamed The Yellowhammer State.
- The state bird is the yellowhammer.
- The state flower is the camellia.
- The motto is "Audemus jura nostra defendere — We dare defend our rights".
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Alabama
When was the flag of Alabama adopted?
The flag of Alabama was officially adopted on February 16, 1895.
What do the colours of the flag of Alabama mean?
White for the field and crimson for the saltire.
When did Alabama become a state?
Alabama entered the Union on 14 December 1819, as the 22nd state.
What do the symbols on the flag of Alabama represent?
Crimson saltire — The Confederate battle flag’s cross of St Andrew. Square by law — The 1895 act specifies a square flag, though rectangular versions are commonly flown.
What are the proportions of the flag of Alabama?
The official ratio is 1:1, which makes the flag square. It shares those proportions with 2 national flags.
What are the state symbols of Alabama?
The state bird is the yellowhammer, the state flower is the camellia and the motto is "Audemus jura nostra defendere — We dare defend our rights".
Which flags look similar to the flag of Alabama?
The closest matches are Burundi, which share both the construction and most of the colours.
How many colours are on the flag of Alabama?
It uses 2 colours: white and crimson.
Can I download the flag of Alabama for free?
Yes. This page offers the flag of Alabama in SVG, PNG, JPG and WebP at several sizes. The files are free to use for any purpose and no attribution is required.
What are the colour codes of the flag of Alabama?
The HEX values are White #FFFFFF and Crimson #C8102E. RGB, CMYK and HSL equivalents are listed in the colour table on this page.