Flag of Senegal
countryThe flag of Senegal was adopted on August 20, 1960. Vertical tricolour with a green star. It uses 3 colours: green, yellow and red. The official proportions are 2:3.
Hoist
Ratio 2:3
Fly
Basic Flag Information
| Flag Name | Flag of Senegal |
|---|---|
| Country | Senegal |
| Official Country Name | Republic of Senegal |
| Capital | Dakar |
| Continent | Africa |
| Region | Western Africa |
| ISO Country Code | SN / SEN |
| Internet Domain | .sn |
| Calling Code | +221 |
| Currency | West African CFA franc (XOF) |
| National Language(s) | French |
| Demonym | Senegalese |
| Area | 196,722 km² |
| Population | 18 million (2025 est.) |
Flag Specifications
| Official Flag Name | Flag of Senegal |
|---|---|
| Adopted On | August 20, 1960 |
| First Used | 1960 |
| Current Version Adopted | August 20, 1960 |
| Flag Proportion | 2:3 |
| Flag Shape | Rectangle |
| Number of Colors | 3 |
| Main Colors | Green, Yellow, Red |
| Design Type | Vertical tricolour with a green star |
| Official Status | Official National Flag |
| Government Authority | Government of Senegal |
Flag Color Information
| Color | Appearance | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green | #00853F | 0, 133, 63 | 100, 0, 53, 48 | |
| Yellow | #FDEF42 | 253, 239, 66 | 0, 6, 74, 1 | |
| Red | #E31B23 | 227, 27, 35 | 0, 88, 85, 11 |
Flag Design and Symbols
| Green colour | Represents Islam, hope and progress |
|---|---|
| Yellow colour | Represents wealth and the fruits of labour |
| Red colour | Represents the blood shed for independence |
| Green five-pointed star | Openness to the five continents, and hope |
Flag History
| Year / Period | Event |
|---|---|
| 1960 | The design was first used |
| 1960-08-20 | The current flag was officially adopted |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
| Present | The flag remains in official use |
Flag Dimensions and Construction
| Official Ratio | 2:3 |
|---|---|
| Width | 2 units (hoist) |
| Length | 3 units (fly) |
Senegal Flag Usage
| Government Buildings | Yes |
|---|---|
| Schools | Yes |
| Civil Use | Yes |
| Official Ceremonies | Yes |
| Sports Events | Yes |
| National Holidays | Yes |
| Military | Yes |
| Naval Use | Yes |
| Embassies | Yes |
| International Events | Yes |
Other Official Flags of Senegal
| Flag Type | Use | Link |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | National representation | View flag |
| Civil Flag | Used by civilians | View flag |
| State Flag | Used by government | View flag |
| War Flag | Used during military operations | View flag |
| Naval Ensign | Used by the navy | View flag |
| Air Force Flag | Used by the air force | View flag |
| Presidential Standard | Used by the head of state | View flag |
| Royal Standard | Used by the monarch | View flag |
| Historical Flag | Previous national flag | View flag |
Quick Facts About the Flag
| Flag Age | 66 years old as of 2026 |
|---|---|
| Adoption Date | August 20, 1960 |
| Oldest Version | 1960 |
| Most Common Color | Green |
| Similar Flags | Andorra, Belgium, Cameroon |
| Unique Feature | Vertical tricolour with a green star |
Other vertical tricolour flags
See all
Facts about the Flag of Senegal
- Senegal's flag is Mali's with a green star added to the centre band, both designs descending from the short-lived Mali Federation of 1959.
- The five-pointed star is described as representing openness to the five continents.
- The flag of Senegal was officially adopted on August 20, 1960.
- The flag in its present form is 66 years old as of 2026.
- Design type: Vertical tricolour with a green star.
- The official proportions are 2:3. It shares that ratio with 82 national flags.
- The flag uses 3 colours: green, yellow and red.
- The green on the flag stands for Islam, hope and progress.
- The yellow on the flag stands for wealth and the fruits of labour.
- The red on the flag stands for the blood shed for independence.
- Green five-pointed star: Openness to the five continents, and hope.
- The design belongs to the "Vertical tricolour" family, shared with 27 other flags in this reference.
- Flags most often confused with it: Andorra, Belgium and Cameroon.
- Senegal became independent on 4 April 1960 from France.
- Senegalese wrestling, laamb, is the national sport; football is the most popular.
- The national animal is the lion, which appears on the coat of arms.
- The national anthem is "Pincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons".
- The flag is flown everywhere on 4 April, Independence Day.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Senegal
When was the flag of Senegal adopted?
The flag of Senegal was officially adopted on August 20, 1960.
What do the colours of the flag of Senegal mean?
Green for Islam, hope and progress, yellow for wealth and the fruits of labour and red for the blood shed for independence.
When did Senegal gain independence?
Senegal became independent on 4 April 1960 from France.
What is the national sport of Senegal?
Senegalese wrestling, laamb, is the national sport; football is the most popular.
What do the symbols on the flag of Senegal represent?
Green five-pointed star — Openness to the five continents, and hope.
What are the proportions of the flag of Senegal?
The official ratio is 2:3, which makes the flag rectangular. It shares those proportions with 82 national flags.
What is the national anthem of Senegal?
The national anthem is "Pincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons".
When is the national day of Senegal?
It falls on 4 April, Independence Day, and the flag is flown across the country.
What is the national animal of Senegal?
The national animal is the lion, which appears on the coat of arms.
What is the capital of Senegal?
The capital is Dakar. The currency is the West African CFA franc (XOF) and the language spoken is French.