Flags Western Europe Denmark

Flag of Denmark

country

The flag of Denmark was adopted on 1625. Red field with a white Nordic cross. It uses 2 colours: red and white. The official proportions are 28:37.

The national flag of Denmark
Hoist Ratio 28:37 Fly

Basic Flag Information

Flag Name Flag of Denmark
Country Denmark
Official Country Name Kingdom of Denmark
Capital Copenhagen
Continent Europe
Region Northern Europe
ISO Country Code DK / DNK
Internet Domain .dk
Calling Code +45
Currency Danish krone (DKK)
National Language(s) Danish
Demonym Danish
Area 43,094 km²
Population 6.0 million (2025 est.)

Flag Specifications

Official Flag Name Flag of Denmark
Adopted On 1625
First Used 1219
Current Version Adopted 1625
Flag Proportion 28:37
Flag Shape Rectangle
Number of Colors 2
Main Colors Red, White
Design Type Red field with a white Nordic cross
Official Status Official National Flag
Government Authority Government of Denmark

Flag Color Information

Color Appearance HEX Code RGB CMYK
Red #C60C30 198, 12, 48 0, 94, 76, 22
White #FFFFFF 255, 255, 255 0, 0, 0, 0

Flag Design and Symbols

Red colour Represents the field, known as Dannebrog red
White colour Represents the cross
Dannebrog By legend it fell from the sky during a battle in Estonia in 1219
Oldest flag Widely recognised as the oldest continuously used national flag in the world, and the origin of the Nordic cross

Flag History

Year / Period Event
1219 The design was first used
1625 The current flag was officially adopted
Present The flag remains in official use
Present The flag remains in official use

Flag Dimensions and Construction

Official Ratio 28:37
Width 28 units (hoist)
Length 37 units (fly)

Denmark Flag Usage

Government Buildings Yes
Schools Yes
Civil Use Yes
Official Ceremonies Yes
Sports Events Yes
National Holidays Yes
Military Yes
Naval Use Yes
Embassies Yes
International Events Yes

Other Official Flags of Denmark

Flag Type Use Link
National Flag National representation View flag
Civil Flag Used by civilians View flag
State Flag Used by government View flag
War Flag Used during military operations View flag
Naval Ensign Used by the navy View flag
Air Force Flag Used by the air force View flag
Presidential Standard Used by the head of state View flag
Royal Standard Used by the monarch View flag
Historical Flag Previous national flag View flag

Quick Facts About the Flag

Flag Age 401 years old as of 2026
Adoption Date 1625
Oldest Version 1219
Flag Nickname Dannebrog
Most Common Color Red
Similar Flags Bouvet Island, Faroe Islands, Iceland
Unique Feature Red field with a white Nordic cross

Other nordic cross flags

See all

Facts about the Flag of Denmark

  1. The Dannebrog is generally recognised as the oldest continuously used national flag in the world, documented from the late fourteenth century.
  2. Danish law restricts flying foreign flags without permission, a rule taken more seriously here than in most countries.
  3. The splitflag, a swallow-tailed version, is reserved for the state and the royal house; private citizens fly the rectangular version.
  4. The off-centre cross was copied by every other Nordic country, making the Dannebrog the ancestor of an entire regional family of flags.
  5. The flag of Denmark was officially adopted on 1625.
  6. The design is older than its adoption. It was already in use in 1219, 406 years before it was formally made the flag of Denmark.
  7. The flag in its present form is 401 years old as of 2026.
  8. Design type: Red field with a white Nordic cross.
  9. The flag is known as Dannebrog, a name used far more often than the formal "flag of Denmark".
  10. The official proportions are 28:37. No other national flag in the world uses it.
  11. The flag uses 2 colours: red and white.
  12. The red on the flag stands for the field, known as Dannebrog red.
  13. The white on the flag stands for the cross.
  14. Dannebrog: By legend it fell from the sky during a battle in Estonia in 1219.
  15. Oldest flag: Widely recognised as the oldest continuously used national flag in the world, and the origin of the Nordic cross.
  16. The design belongs to the "Nordic cross" family, shared with 8 other flags in this reference.
  17. Flags most often confused with it: Bouvet Island, Faroe Islands and Iceland.
  18. Denmark has been a sovereign kingdom for more than a thousand years and was never colonised; its constitution dates from 5 June 1849.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Flag of Denmark

When was the flag of Denmark adopted?

The flag of Denmark was officially adopted on 1625, though the design had already been in use since 1219.

What do the colours of the flag of Denmark mean?

Red for the field, known as Dannebrog red and white for the cross.

When did Denmark gain independence?

Denmark has been a sovereign kingdom for more than a thousand years and was never colonised; its constitution dates from 5 June 1849.

What is the national sport of Denmark?

Football and handball are the two most popular sports.

What do the symbols on the flag of Denmark represent?

Dannebrog — By legend it fell from the sky during a battle in Estonia in 1219. Oldest flag — Widely recognised as the oldest continuously used national flag in the world, and the origin of the Nordic cross.

What are the proportions of the flag of Denmark?

The official ratio is 28:37, which makes the flag rectangular.

What is the national anthem of Denmark?

The national anthem is "Der er et yndigt land".

When is the national day of Denmark?

It falls on 5 June, Constitution Day, and the flag is flown across the country.

What is the national animal of Denmark?

The national animal is the mute swan, with the small tortoiseshell as national insect.

What is the capital of Denmark?

The capital is Copenhagen. The currency is the Danish krone (DKK) and the language spoken is Danish.